Water-based coatings are composed of resins, pigments, fillers and additives. According to the application, water-based coatings are divided into: architectural coatings, water-based industrial coatings, water-based anti-rust coatings, etc., but all kinds of coatings are inseparable from the application of pigments. Iron blue pigments, especially iron oxide pigments, have become the pigment varieties of water-based coatings. . Iron oxide pigments are widely used in paints, paints and inks because of their own, non-bleeding, low cost, and the ability to form various tones.
Among them, iron oxide pigments widely used in coatings include iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow, iron oxide black and other products.
Iron oxide red has good heat resistance, does not change color at 300 °C, and has a stable chemical structure. It can absorb the ultraviolet spectrum in sunlight, so it has a protective effect on the coating. Iron oxide red is resistant to dilute acid, alkali, water and solvent, and also has good weather resistance. It is used in anti-rust coatings with physical anti-rust function, increasing the compactness and mechanical strength of the coating, so that moisture in the atmosphere cannot penetrate into the metal layer.
Iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red have good light resistance, solvent resistance, alkali resistance, dilute acid resistance and other characteristics, but its heat resistance is slightly worse. It loses crystal water and changes to red phase, so it cannot be used in coatings with high drying temperature.
In the current water-based coatings, synthetic iron oxide yellow is used more. The synthetic iron oxide yellow has high tinting strength, brighter color, better abrasiveness, and has the function of shielding ultraviolet radiation, which can prolong the application life of the coating.
And the synthesized iron oxide yellow can be mixed with stable phthalocyanine blue and iron blue, and brown with iron red and iron black.
In the coloring of latex paint, a small amount of iron yellow color paste can be added to the titanium white paste to make it beige, and the light resistance is better than that of monoazo yellow light fast yellow. Iron yellow durability.
Iron oxide black can also be used to prepare primer pigments, which are used for the primer of metal objects in vehicles and vehicles, and are easier to grind than carbon black.